• Complex
  • Title
  • Keyword
  • Abstract
  • Scholars
  • Journal
  • ISSN
  • Conference
搜索

Author:

Zhao, Qing (Zhao, Qing.) | Li, Jianqiang (Li, Jianqiang.) (Scholars:李建强) | Zhao, Linna (Zhao, Linna.) | Zhu, Zhichao (Zhu, Zhichao.)

Indexed by:

Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

The automatic disease diagnosis utilizing clinical data has been suffering from the issues of feature sparse and high probability of missing values. Since the graph neural network is a effective tool to model the structural information and infer the missing values, it is becoming the dominant method for the predictive model construction from electronic medical records. Existing graph neural network based solutions usually adopt the medical concepts (e.g., symptoms) the feature representation of clinical data without considering their underlying semantic relations. The limited discriminative capability of the medical concept cannot provide sufficient indicative information about the disease. This article proposes a knowledge-guided graph attention network for the disease prediction. Beside extracting the attribute-value structure as a large-size medical concept, the mutual information between multiple medical concepts mentioned in the electronic medical records are taken into account in the graph construction. Meanwhile, the defined diseases and their associations with the medical concepts in the medical knowledge graph are incorporated into the graph, which provides the potentials to enhance the indicative impacts of the medical concepts directly related to a target disease. Then, the spatial and attention based graph encoders are employed to aggregate information from directly neighbor nodes to generate node embeddings as the compact features to be used for disease diagnosis. The approach itself is a general one that can utilized to build the predictive model using Chinese EMRs for different diseases. The empirical experiments for its performance evaluation are conducted on the real-world COPD EMR dataset. The comparison study results show that the proposed model outperforms baseline methods, which illustrates the effectiveness of our proposed model.

Keyword:

Medical diagnostic imaging Predictive models Diseases Medical services Feature extraction medical knowledge graph graph neural network Heart Disease prediction Data models feature aggregation electronic medical records

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhao, Qing]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Li, Jianqiang]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhao, Linna]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhu, Zhichao]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

Show more details

Related Keywords:

Source :

IEEE-ACM TRANSACTIONS ON COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY AND BIOINFORMATICS

ISSN: 1545-5963

Year: 2023

Issue: 6

Volume: 20

Page: 3343-3352

4 . 5 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 8

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 3

Affiliated Colleges:

Online/Total:513/5293922
Address:BJUT Library(100 Pingleyuan,Chaoyang District,Beijing 100124, China Post Code:100124) Contact Us:010-67392185
Copyright:BJUT Library Technical Support:Beijing Aegean Software Co., Ltd.