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[期刊论文]

Fabrication and thermionic emission properties of lanthanum carbide doped tungsten cathodes

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Author:

Dong, Liran (Dong, Liran.) | Wang, Jinshu (Wang, Jinshu.) (Scholars:王金淑) | Liu, Wei (Liu, Wei.) | Unfold

Indexed by:

EI

Abstract:

A new type of thermionic cathode, lanthanum carbide doped tungsten cathode, has been fabricated through a spark plasma sintering method by using the mixed powders of lanthanum carbide and tungsten. Lanthanum carbide powder was prepared by a levitation melting method in vacuum. The thermionic emission properties have been investigated. It is found that the concentration of lanthanum carbide has a significant influence on the emission properties of the cathodes. The emission current density of the tungsten cathode at 1400 °Cb was increased dramatically from 1.09 to 3.12 A/cm2 with the increase of concentration of lanthanum carbide from 3.5 to 10 wt%. The emission mechanism of the cathode has been discussed. © 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Keyword:

Fabrication Carbides Thermionic emission Lanthanum compounds Tungsten compounds Powder metals Thermionic cathodes Powder technology Spark plasma sintering

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Dong, Liran]Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 2 ] [Wang, Jinshu]Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 3 ] [Liu, Wei]Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 4 ] [Li, Changcai]Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhang, Jie]Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 6 ] [Yang, Yunfei]Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 7 ] [Zhou, Fan]Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • 王金淑

    [wang, jinshu]key laboratory of advanced functional materials, college of materials science and engineering, beijing university of technology, beijing; 100124, china

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Source :

Materials Letters

ISSN: 0167-577X

Year: 2015

Volume: 146

Page: 47-50

3 . 0 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI HC Threshold:319

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count: 7

30 Days PV: 0

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