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摘要:
Inorganic-organic hybrid materials have been used as a promising material for high-efficiency solar cells and light-emitting diodes. Here, we fabricated a multilayer perovskite film CH3NH3PbBr3@CH3NH3PbI3 (MAPbBr(3)@MAPbI(3)) with a sandwich structure by means of thermal evaporation of MAPbBr(3) and MAPbI(3) single crystals on glass substrates. The MAPbBr(3)@MAPbI(3) film with the sandwich structure, which consists of a MAPbBr(3) bottom layer, a MAPbI(3-x)Br(x) interlayer, and a MAPbI(3) top layer, exhibits gradient band gap and multiple photoluminescence peaks. The gradient band gap can be controllably turned to cover almost the entire visible spectrum. Adjusting the mass ratio of MAPbI(3)/MAPbBr(3) can transform the MAPbBr(3)@MAPbI(3) film from a Br rich phase to an I rich phase, and in this way, the PL emission peaks gradually shift from the blue region (543 nm) to the red region (822 nm), respectively. The property of tunable multiple photoluminescence peaks has application potential in white light-emitting diodes. The gradient band gap perovskites may be used in colorful or tandem structure solar cells. We believe that the sandwich structure of the multilayer perovskite film will facilitate the design and development of more perovskite-based devices.
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