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作者:

Sun, Xiuping (Sun, Xiuping.) | Pan, Guifang (Pan, Guifang.) | Qi, Haiqiang (Qi, Haiqiang.) | Sun, Zhirong (Sun, Zhirong.) (学者:孙治荣)

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摘要:

The nickel ions (Ni2+) leaching is a crucial issue that must be considered when using nickel-foam (NF) as the electrode material. Here, the NF composite cathode (CNTs-nafion/NF/PTFE) was fabricated by the facile dip-coating process for the atenolol (ATL) elimination in electro-Fenton (EF) system. The preparation conditions and experimental variables were investigated and optimized. The introduction of PTFE hydrophobic layer not only greatly enhanced H2O2 electro-generation, but also effectively controlled the Ni2+ leaching under the acidic condition (pH = 3). Remarkably, CNTs-nafion/NF/PTFE exhibited a comparatively excellent stability and low Ni2+ leaching amount (0.035 ppm) after six consecutive cycles. And the composite cathode showed favorable performance in 20 mg L-1 An degradation using 0.4 mM Fe2+ under current density 9 mA cm(-2) and initial pH 3.0, achieving 100% degradation efficiency within 30 min and 41.7% TOC removal rate within 120 min. Further, it was confirmed that hydroxyl radicals (center dot OH) and superoxide anions (center dot O-2) were considered to be active substances in the EF system, and center dot OH played the predominant role. Also, the reasonable degradation mechanism and reaction pathways of ATL in the EF process were proposed. Overall, the facile preparation procedure and the lower Ni2+ leaching amount make the NF composite cathode a practicable alternative to carbonaceous materials in the EF system. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

关键词:

Dip-coating technique Hydrogen peroxide Hydrophobic layer Nickel ions leaching

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Sun, Xiuping]Beijing Univ Technol, Natl Engn Lab Adv Municipal Wastewater Treatment, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Pan, Guifang]Beijing Univ Technol, Natl Engn Lab Adv Municipal Wastewater Treatment, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Qi, Haiqiang]Beijing Univ Technol, Natl Engn Lab Adv Municipal Wastewater Treatment, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Sun, Zhirong]Beijing Univ Technol, Natl Engn Lab Adv Municipal Wastewater Treatment, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

通讯作者信息:

  • 孙治荣

    [Sun, Zhirong]Beijing Univ Technol, Natl Engn Lab Adv Municipal Wastewater Treatment, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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来源 :

JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY

ISSN: 1572-6657

年份: 2020

卷: 856

4 . 5 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI学科: CHEMISTRY;

ESI高被引阀值:33

JCR分区:1

被引次数:

WoS核心集被引频次: 14

SCOPUS被引频次: 14

ESI高被引论文在榜: 0 展开所有

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中文被引频次:

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