收录:
摘要:
Piezoelectric energy harvesting technology is drawing substantial attention as an eco-friendly method to promote energy transformation, which is at the forefront of current scientific research. However, the difficulties involved in obtaining a stable output voltage (Vout) and a controllable output current density (Iout) represent bottlenecks in the development of piezoelectric energy harvesters (PEHs) for practical applications. Here, a novel strategy that couples elastic polarization configuration with activity rattling space in lead-free potassium sodium niobate-based piezoceramics is proposed to break through this barrier. The cantilever beam-type PEHs assembled using the rationally designed piezoceramic system show a stable Vout (approximate to 22 V) and a controllable Iout over the range from 6.09 to 20.16 mu A cm-2, which is sufficient to drive multiple types of wireless sensors that have the same rated voltage but different rated current requirements. These fantastic power generation performances are associated with a stable piezoelectric voltage coefficient (g33), an increasing piezoelectric charge coefficient (d33), and a weakened electrostrictive coefficient (Q33) that stem from polarization configuration optimization in combination with introduction of the activity rattling space design. This work provides a good approach to modulation of the overall performance of piezoelectric materials to meet the demands of advanced PEH applications. The polarization configuration optimization with the introduction of activity rattling space design brings a stable piezoelectric voltage coefficient (g33), and an increasing piezoelectric charge coefficient (d33), resulting in the fantastic power generation performances with a stable Vout and a controllable Iout in lead-free KNNS-xBNZ PEHs. image
关键词:
通讯作者信息:
电子邮件地址:
来源 :
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
ISSN: 1616-301X
年份: 2024
期: 29
卷: 34
1 9 . 0 0 0
JCR@2022
归属院系: