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作者:

Shang, Wen-Long (Shang, Wen-Long.) | Zhang, Junjie (Zhang, Junjie.) | Wang, Kun (Wang, Kun.) | Yang, Hangjun (Yang, Hangjun.) | Ochieng, Washington (Ochieng, Washington.)

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EI Scopus SCIE

摘要:

Electric vehicles (EVs) are considered a promising solution for reducing emissions in urban transportation and addressing energy crises. Several countries, including China, have implemented direct financial subsidies to encourage the adoption of EVs. However, there is a lack of comprehensive evaluation regarding the effectiveness of these subsidies and their interaction with non-financial incentive policies. Additionally, the design of subsidy policies can be endogenous, potentially leading to biased estimations of their effects on EV penetration. To address these issues, this study utilizes a "quasi-natural experiment" approach, taking advantage of the gradual reduction of nationwide EV subsidies by the Chinese government due to financial constraints, rather than market conditions, thus mitigating the endogeneity problem. The study collects panel data from 224 prefecture-level cities in China and employs a modified panel data fixed effects model to quantify the impact of financial subsidies on EV sales and market shares. The analysis focuses on subsidy variations during six periods. The main empirical findings are as follows: (1) 1 % increase in purchase subsidies leads to a 1.36 % increase in EV sales and a 2.31 % increase in EV market share. (2) Non-financial policies, such as parking benefits, promotional goals, and restrictions on the number of vehicles, also contribute to boosting EV sales. (3) The effects of purchase subsidies vary across cities with different socio-economic conditions. (4) Some non-financial policies are found to enhance the positive effects of subsidy policies.

关键词:

China Purchase subsidy Electric vehicle (EV) Non-financial policy Quasi-natural experiment

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Shang, Wen-Long]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Metropolitan Transport, Beijing Key Lab Traff Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Shang, Wen-Long]Beijing Jiaotong Univ, Sch Traff & Transportat, Beijing 100008, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhang, Junjie]China Acad Civil Aviat Sci & Technol, Air Transport Inst, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Wang, Kun]Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Dept Ind & Syst Engn, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Yang, Hangjun]Univ Int Business & Econ, Sch Int Trade & Econ, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Shang, Wen-Long]Imperial Coll London, Ctr Transport Studies, London SW7 2AZ, England
  • [ 7 ] [Ochieng, Washington]Imperial Coll London, Ctr Transport Studies, London SW7 2AZ, England

通讯作者信息:

  • [Zhang, Junjie]China Acad Civil Aviat Sci & Technol, Air Transport Inst, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China;;

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来源 :

RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS

ISSN: 1364-0321

年份: 2023

卷: 190

1 5 . 9 0 0

JCR@2022

被引次数:

WoS核心集被引频次:

SCOPUS被引频次: 30

ESI高被引论文在榜: 0 展开所有

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