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作者:

Zhao, Qing (Zhao, Qing.) | Xu, Hanrui (Xu, Hanrui.) | Li, Jianqiang (Li, Jianqiang.) (学者:李建强) | Rajput, Faheem Akhtar (Rajput, Faheem Akhtar.) | Qiao, Liyan (Qiao, Liyan.)

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EI Scopus SCIE

摘要:

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is an irreversible and neurodegenerative disease that slowly impairs memory and neurocognitive function, but the etiology of AD is still unclear. With the explosive growth of electronic health data, the application of artificial intelligence (Al) in the healthcare setting provides excellent potential for exploring etiology and personalized treatment approaches, and improving the disease's diagnostic and prognostic outcome. This paper first briefly introduces Al technologies and applications in medicine, and then presents a comprehensive review of Al in AD. In simple, it includes etiology discovery based on genetic data, computer-aided diagnosis (CAD), computer-aided prognosis (CAP) of AD using multi-modality data (genetic, neuroimaging and linguistic data), and pharmacological or non-pharmacological approaches for treating AD. Later, some popular publicly available AD datasets are introduced, which are important for advancing Al technologies in AD analysis. Finally, core research challenges and future research directions are discussed.

关键词:

Linguistics Neuroimaging Medical services Neurosurgery Solid modeling artificial intelligence computer-aided prognosis Alzheimer's disease etiology discovery Machine learning Genetics computer-aided diagnosis treatment

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhao, Qing]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Li, Jianqiang]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Xu, Hanrui]Tsinghua Univ, Sch Med, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Rajput, Faheem Akhtar]Sukkur IBA Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Sukkur 65200, Pakistan
  • [ 5 ] [Qiao, Liyan]Tsinghua Univ, Yuquan Hosp, Dept Neurol, Beijing 100040, Peoples R China

通讯作者信息:

  • 李建强

    [Li, Jianqiang]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China;;[Qiao, Liyan]Tsinghua Univ, Yuquan Hosp, Dept Neurol, Beijing 100040, Peoples R China

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来源 :

TSINGHUA SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

ISSN: 1007-0214

年份: 2024

期: 1

卷: 29

页码: 13-33

6 . 6 0 0

JCR@2022

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SCOPUS被引频次: 17

ESI高被引论文在榜: 0 展开所有

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