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Author:

Xu, Laiguang (Xu, Laiguang.) | Xi, Xiaoli (Xi, Xiaoli.) (Scholars:席晓丽) | Cai, Yuanyuan (Cai, Yuanyuan.) | Wei, Xipeng (Wei, Xipeng.) | Zhao, Zhiyong (Zhao, Zhiyong.) | Tian, Yingliang (Tian, Yingliang.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

The recovery of spent hydrogenation catalysts occupies advantages in both alleviating environmental burden and resource shortage. Whereas, the development of conventional hydrometallurgical recovery of molybdenum (Mo) and nickel (Ni) from spent MoNi/Al2O3 catalysts has been limited by the numerous processes and the accompanying generation of waste liquids and residues. Herein, A new recycling route for the preparation of spent hydrogenation catalysts with low thermal expansion coefficients (CTE) was proposed, which has the advantages of short process, green environment and high value utilization. The Li2O-Al2O3-SiO2-B2O3 (LASB) parent glass containing Mo and Ni were obtained by melting with different contents of the spent catalysts. The thermal expansion coefficient of the glass was minimized to 6.08 x 10-6/degrees C at an addition of 25 wt% of the spent catalysts. Moreover, according to the crystallization peak in DTA curve, glass-ceramics were prepared by onestep crystallization heat treatment at different crystallization temperatures. The main crystalline phase of the glass-ceramic precipitated by heating at 685 degrees C is beta-quartz (Li2Al2Si3O10), which gives the glass-ceramics the lowest coefficient of thermal expansion (0.96 x 10-6/degrees C) of glass-ceramic as well as the maximum density (2.45 g/cm3) and Vickers hardness (705.8 Hv). Furthermore, the activation energy (354.65 +/- 17.42) kJ/mol) and Avrami index (5.39) associated with crystallization were extracted from the fitting of different theoretical model, indicating the three-dimensional crystallization of the LASB glass-ceramics. This technology provides a waste-tomaterial strategy for hazardous waste and a clean production route for the preparation of the functional glassceramics.

Keyword:

Low thermal expansion coefficient Glass -ceramics Spent hydrogenation catalysts Li2O-Al2O3-SiO2-B2O3

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Xu, Laiguang]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Mat & Mfg, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Capital Resource Recycling, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Xi, Xiaoli]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Mat & Mfg, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Capital Resource Recycling, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Cai, Yuanyuan]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Mat & Mfg, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Capital Resource Recycling, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Wei, Xipeng]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Mat & Mfg, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Capital Resource Recycling, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhao, Zhiyong]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Mat & Mfg, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Capital Resource Recycling, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Tian, Yingliang]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Mat & Mfg, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Capital Resource Recycling, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Xi, Xiaoli]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Zhao, Zhiyong]Beijing Univ Technol, Natl Engn Lab Ind Big Data Applicat Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Tian, Yingliang]Beijing Univ Technol, Natl Engn Lab Ind Big Data Applicat Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Xi, Xiaoli]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Mat & Mfg, 100 Pingleyuan, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Xi, Xiaoli]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Mat & Mfg, 100 Pingleyuan, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China;;

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Source :

CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL

ISSN: 0272-8842

Year: 2024

Issue: 10

Volume: 50

Page: 17873-17881

5 . 2 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 2

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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