• Complex
  • Title
  • Keyword
  • Abstract
  • Scholars
  • Journal
  • ISSN
  • Conference
搜索

Author:

Xu, Duanyuan (Xu, Duanyuan.) | Du, Rui (Du, Rui.) | Gao, Shouyou (Gao, Shouyou.) | Cao, Shenbin (Cao, Shenbin.) | Peng, Yongzhen (Peng, Yongzhen.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Nitrite production via denitrification has been regarded as a key approach for survival of anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) bacteria. Despite the important carbon substrate, little is known about the role of differential genes expression and extracellular metabolite regulation among diverse microbial communities. In this study, a novel alternating feast-famine strategy was proposed and demonstrated to efficiently accumulate nitrite in a low-nitrogen loading rate (NLR) (0.2-0.8 kg N/m 3 /d) denitrification system. Highly selective expression of denitrifying genes was revealed as key regulators. Interestingly, in absence of carbon source (ACS) condition, the expression of narG and narI/V genes responsible for reduction of nitrate to nitrite jumped to 2.5 and 5.1 times higher than that in presence of carbon source (PCS) condition with carbon to nitrate ratio of 3.0. This fortunately facilitated a rapid nitrite accumulation once acetate was added, despite a significantly down-regulated narG and narI/narV and up-regulated nirS / nirK . This strategy selected Thauera as the most dominant denitrifier (50.2 %) with the highest contribution to narG and narI/narV genes, responsible for the high nitrite accumulation. Additionally, extracellular xylose, pyruvate, and glucose jointly promoted carbon-central metabolic pathway of key denitrifiers in ACS stage, playing an important role in the process of self-growth and selective enrichment of functional bacteria. The relatively rapid establishment and robust performance obtained in this study shows an engineering-feasible and economically-favorable solution for the regulation of partial denitrification in practical application.

Keyword:

Carbon-feast-and-famine condition Transcriptomic mechanism Nitrite accumulation Denitrifying gene regulation Extracellular metabolites

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Xu, Duanyuan]Beijing Univ Technol, Engn Res Ctr Beijing, Natl Engn Lab Adv Municipal Wastewater Treatment &, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Du, Rui]Beijing Univ Technol, Engn Res Ctr Beijing, Natl Engn Lab Adv Municipal Wastewater Treatment &, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Cao, Shenbin]Beijing Univ Technol, Engn Res Ctr Beijing, Natl Engn Lab Adv Municipal Wastewater Treatment &, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Peng, Yongzhen]Beijing Univ Technol, Engn Res Ctr Beijing, Natl Engn Lab Adv Municipal Wastewater Treatment &, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Gao, Shouyou]Beijing Gen Municipal Engn Design & Res Inst Co Lt, Beijing 100082, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Du, Rui]Beijing Univ Technol, Engn Res Ctr Beijing, Natl Engn Lab Adv Municipal Wastewater Treatment &, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China;;

Show more details

Related Keywords:

Source :

WATER RESEARCH

ISSN: 0043-1354

Year: 2024

Volume: 255

1 2 . 8 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 11

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

Affiliated Colleges:

Online/Total:405/5440812
Address:BJUT Library(100 Pingleyuan,Chaoyang District,Beijing 100124, China Post Code:100124) Contact Us:010-67392185
Copyright:BJUT Library Technical Support:Beijing Aegean Software Co., Ltd.