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摘要:
The microstructures and mechanical properties of beta-forged and as-heat treated high temperature titanium alloys were carefully investigated. Heat treatments with solution processes varying from 940 degrees C-1010 degrees C and aging at 650 degrees C after water quenching were adopted. After forging, prior beta grains were squashed and elongated. The content of the primary alpha phase decreased with increasing solution temperatures, while the content of the transformed beta structures increased. After water quenching plus aging processes, super-fine secondary alpha lamellas with widths of 80-400 nm precipitated in transformed beta structure. Secondary nano-scale silicides with a size of -82 nm re-precipitated. More alpha 2 phase particles with a mean size of 8.00 nm were dispersively and uniformly precipitated. After heat treatment at 1000 degrees C, the room temperature ultimate strength and yielding strength were enhanced by 241 MPa and 228 MPa, reaching 1256 MPa and 1151 MPa, respectively. The high temperature ultimate strength and yielding strength were enhanced by 119 MPa and 128 MPa, reaching 756 MPa and 669 MPa, respectively. The high temperature elongation increased to 13.6%. The excellent mechanical properties compared to the previously studied were ascribed to the precipitation of super-fine secondary alpha lamellas in beta t, dispersed nano-scale silicides and alpha 2 particles, and the superior mixing proportion of P alpha and beta t acquired after optimization of heat treatments.
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MATERIALS TODAY COMMUNICATIONS
年份: 2024
卷: 38
3 . 8 0 0
JCR@2022
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