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Author:

Jiang, Hui (Jiang, Hui.) | Bai, Xiaoyu (Bai, Xiaoyu.) | Song, Guangsong (Song, Guangsong.) | Wang, Lan (Wang, Lan.) | Zeng, Cong (Zeng, Cong.) | Xue, Zhiwen (Xue, Zhiwen.) | Zhao, Xingyan (Zhao, Xingyan.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Seismic fragility analysis methods commonly used for assessing structural components and systems have certain limitations. This paper introduces a new semi-parametric approach for structural component fragility analysis, the TKC method. This method is based on log-transformed kernel density estimation (log-TKDE) and copula functions, which establish the joint probability distribution (JPD) of a structural response value (d) and a disaster-inducing factor strength parameter (alpha) using log-TKDE and match the marginal cumulative distributions (MCDs) of d and a via bivariate copula functions. A novel method for evaluating structural system fragility is also proposed based on the R-vine copula function. This approach accounts for the intricate correlations among different components, providing a precise estimation of the multidimensional JPD. The reliability and accuracy of the proposed methods are demonstrated through a seismic fragility analysis of a sea-crossing cable-stayed bridge under earthquake load. Furthermore, a multi-hazard fragility analysis of bridge components and systems is conducted considering hazards such as earthquake, wind, and wave loads. A comparison is made with the seismic fragility of bridges subjected to earthquake loads alone. The results show that the median and 95% confidence of the damage probability of structural components calculated by the TKC method and Monte Carlo simulation (MCS) closely match, which validates the proposed method. The TKC method is also more accurate and computationally efficient than the MCS method with the same Bootstrap sample size and confidence level (95%). The proposed structural system fragility assessment method based on the R-vine copula accounts for complex correlations between components and yields more accurate results than the first-order boundary method. Load spectrum characteristics, structural component characteristics, and other factors cause the multihazard fragility of bridge components and systems to differ substantially from their seismic fragility. The difference rate of system damage probability can reach 28.82%. In evaluating the anti-disaster performance of seacrossing bridges, it is necessary to incorporate the marine environmental load and consider the dynamic response coupling effect of the bridge excited by seafloor ground motions with extreme wind and wave loads. This approach can guide the optimization of bridge designs and facilitate multi-hazard fragility analysis in accordance with real damage probabilities.

Keyword:

Multi -hazard fragility R -vine copula Log -transformed kernel density estimation Sea -crossing cable -stayed bridge Seismic fragility

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Jiang, Hui]Beijing Jiaotong Univ, Sch Civil Engn, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Song, Guangsong]Beijing Jiaotong Univ, Sch Civil Engn, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Wang, Lan]Beijing Jiaotong Univ, Sch Civil Engn, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Zeng, Cong]Beijing Jiaotong Univ, Sch Civil Engn, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Xue, Zhiwen]Beijing Jiaotong Univ, Sch Civil Engn, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhao, Xingyan]Beijing Jiaotong Univ, Sch Civil Engn, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Bai, Xiaoyu]CCCC Highway Bridges Natl Engn Res Ctr CO Ltd, Beijing 100088, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Jiang, Hui]Beijing Engn & Technol Res Ctr Rail Transit Line S, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Song, Guangsong]Beijing Engn & Technol Res Ctr Rail Transit Line S, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Wang, Lan]Beijing Engn & Technol Res Ctr Rail Transit Line S, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
  • [ 11 ] [Zeng, Cong]Beijing Engn & Technol Res Ctr Rail Transit Line S, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
  • [ 12 ] [Xue, Zhiwen]Beijing Engn & Technol Res Ctr Rail Transit Line S, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
  • [ 13 ] [Zhao, Xingyan]Beijing Engn & Technol Res Ctr Rail Transit Line S, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
  • [ 14 ] [Bai, Xiaoyu]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Urban Secur & Disaster Engn, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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Source :

ENGINEERING STRUCTURES

ISSN: 0141-0296

Year: 2024

Volume: 307

5 . 5 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 8

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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