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Author:

Shen, Yiyao (Shen, Yiyao.) | El Naggar, M. Hesham (El Naggar, M. Hesham.) | Zhang, Dong-Mei (Zhang, Dong-Mei.) | Li, Liyun (Li, Liyun.) | Du, Xiuli (Du, Xiuli.) (Scholars:杜修力)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Liquefaction poses a potential threat to the safety, serviceability and stability of shield tunnels during seismic events. This study investigates the seismic response of shield tunnels in liquefiable soils employing a fully coupled dynamic effective stress analysis model. The model accounts for the nonlinear mechanical behavior of the shield tunnel structure and incorporates the advanced bounding surface elastoplastic PM4Sand and PM4Silt models integrated with Biot u - p formulation to simulate the constitutive behavior of liquefiable and nonliquefiable soil layers. The seismic performance of shield tunnel -liquefiable soil system is evaluated considering ground motions with different characteristics in the transverse direction. The numerical results reveal the significant effects of ground motion frequency content and seismic intensity on the liquefaction triggering, the tunnel deformation and the internal forces of segmental joints. The soil -structure dynamic interaction and the soil shear dilatancy characteristics greatly influence the generation of the earthquake -induced excess pore water pressure and post -liquefaction shear strains. It is observed that the soil contact pressures on the left and right springlines of the tunnel experience larger increase compared to the contact pressure on the tunnel crown and invert. This observation suggests that the soil could cause racking deformation on both sides of the tunnel structure towards the center. Besides, the deformations and mechanical behaviors of the segmental joints around the tunnel left and right feet and the right springline are notably higher than at other joints in the saturated deposits. Furthermore, it is found that ground motion characterized by low -frequency contents, amplifies the seismic response of the soil and the tunnel when compared to the ground motions with high or moderatefrequency contents.

Keyword:

Shield tunnel Fully coupled effective stress analyses Frequency content Liquefaction Sandwiched potential -liquefiable soil layer

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Shen, Yiyao]Tongji Univ, State Key Lab Disaster Reduct Civil Engn, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhang, Dong-Mei]Tongji Univ, State Key Lab Disaster Reduct Civil Engn, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [El Naggar, M. Hesham]Western Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, London, ON, Canada
  • [ 4 ] [Li, Liyun]Beijing Univ Technol, Minist Educ, Key Lab Urban Secur & Disaster Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Du, Xiuli]Beijing Univ Technol, Minist Educ, Key Lab Urban Secur & Disaster Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China

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Source :

SOIL DYNAMICS AND EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING

ISSN: 0267-7261

Year: 2024

Volume: 182

4 . 0 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 8

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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