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Author:

Li, Ruohan (Li, Ruohan.) | Zhao, Xu (Zhao, Xu.) | Bilotta, Emilio (Bilotta, Emilio.) | Zhang, Jinghua (Zhang, Jinghua.) | Zhao, Mi (Zhao, Mi.) | Huang, Jingqi (Huang, Jingqi.) | Yuan, Yong (Yuan, Yong.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Tunnels, as critical underground infrastructures, often intersect with faults. Field investigations have underscored the susceptibility of fault-crossing tunnels to extensive damages during earthquakes. Hence, large-scale shaking table tests are conducted to investigate the deformation pattern and failure mechanism of faultcrossing tunnels under transverse excitation, particularly in non-rupture scenarios. The dynamic behavior of the tunnel, as expected, is dominated by the surrounding strata. Acceleration responses vary notably across different regions of the fault site. The disparity increases with the increments of seismic intensity and input frequency. The tunnel section at the interface between the fault and the hanging wall manifest the strongest acceleration, where the largest strains of the tunnel and most of the lining cracks also occur, highlighting its vulnerability to seismic vibrations. The damage-induced non-linearity of the tunnel is then identified by the decreasing dominant frequency thereof. The fault-crossing tunnel exhibits unique three-dimensional shearingtorsional deformations, elucidated through the test data and an analytical model. This deformation pattern provides a better understanding of the seismic responses of fault-crossing tunnels under seismic vibrations.

Keyword:

Fault-crossing tunnel Deformation pattern Failure mechanism Seismic response Shaking table test

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Li, Ruohan]Tongji Univ, Dept Geotech Engn, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhao, Xu]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Urban Secur & Disaster Engn, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhao, Mi]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Urban Secur & Disaster Engn, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Li, Ruohan]Univ Naples Federico II, Dept Civil Architectural & Environm Engn, I-80125 Naples, Italy
  • [ 5 ] [Bilotta, Emilio]Univ Naples Federico II, Dept Civil Architectural & Environm Engn, I-80125 Naples, Italy
  • [ 6 ] [Zhang, Jinghua]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Civil Engn, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Huang, Jingqi]Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Sch Civil & Resource Engn, Beijing Key Lab Urban Underground Space Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Zhang, Jinghua]Tongji Univ, State Key Lab Disaster Reduct Civil Engn, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Yuan, Yong]Tongji Univ, State Key Lab Disaster Reduct Civil Engn, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Zhao, Xu]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Urban Secur & Disaster Engn, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China;;

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Source :

SOIL DYNAMICS AND EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING

ISSN: 0267-7261

Year: 2024

Volume: 180

4 . 0 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 7

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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