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作者:

Zuo, Zhiqiang (Zuo, Zhiqiang.) | Xing, Yaxin (Xing, Yaxin.) | Liu, Tao (Liu, Tao.) | Zheng, Min (Zheng, Min.) | Lu, Xi (Lu, Xi.) | Chen, Yan (Chen, Yan.) | Jiang, Guangming (Jiang, Guangming.) | Liang, Peng (Liang, Peng.) | Huang, Xia (Huang, Xia.) | Liu, Yanchen (Liu, Yanchen.)

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EI Scopus SCIE

摘要:

Nitrate or nitrite-dependent anaerobic methane oxidation (n-DAMO) is a microbial process that links carbon and nitrogen cycles as a methane sink in many natural environments. This study demonstrates, for the first time, that the nitrite-dependent anaerobic methane oxidation (nitrite-DAMO) process can be stimulated in sewer systems under continuous nitrate dosing for sulfide control. In a laboratory sewer system, continuous nitrate dosing not only achieved complete sulfide removal, but also significantly decreased dissolved methane concentration by similar to 50 %. Independent batch tests confirmed the coupling of methane oxidation with nitrate and nitrite reduction, revealing similar methane oxidation rates of 3.68 +/- 0.5 mg CH4 L-1 h(-1) (with nitrate as electron acceptor) and 3.57 +/- 0.4 mg CH4 L-1 h(-1) (with nitrite as electron acceptor). Comprehensive microbial analysis unveiled the presence of a subgroup of the NC10 phylum, namely Candidatus Methylomirabilis (n-DAMO bacteria that couples nitrite reduction with methane oxidation), growing in sewer biofilms and surface sediments with relative abundances of 1.9 % and 1.6 %, respectively. In contrast, n-DAMO archaea that couple methane oxidation solely to nitrate reduction were not detected. Together these results indicated the successful enrichment of n-DAMO bacteria in sewerage systems, contributing to approx. 64 % of nitrite reduction and around 50 % of dissolved methane removal through the nitrite-DAMO process, as estimated by mass balance analysis. The occurrence of the nitrite-DAMO process in sewer systems opens a new path to sewer methane emissions.

关键词:

Nitrate dosing Nitrite-dependent anaerobic methane oxidation (nitrite-DAMO) Anaerobic methane oxidation Sewer Dissolved methane removal Sulfide control

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Zuo, Zhiqiang]Tsinghua Univ, Sch Environm, State Key Joint Lab Environm Simulat & Pollut Cont, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Xing, Yaxin]Tsinghua Univ, Sch Environm, State Key Joint Lab Environm Simulat & Pollut Cont, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Liang, Peng]Tsinghua Univ, Sch Environm, State Key Joint Lab Environm Simulat & Pollut Cont, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Huang, Xia]Tsinghua Univ, Sch Environm, State Key Joint Lab Environm Simulat & Pollut Cont, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Liu, Yanchen]Tsinghua Univ, Sch Environm, State Key Joint Lab Environm Simulat & Pollut Cont, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Zuo, Zhiqiang]Univ Queensland, Australian Ctr Water & Environm Biotechnol, St Lucia, Qld 4072, Australia
  • [ 7 ] [Liu, Tao]Univ Queensland, Australian Ctr Water & Environm Biotechnol, St Lucia, Qld 4072, Australia
  • [ 8 ] [Zheng, Min]Univ Queensland, Australian Ctr Water & Environm Biotechnol, St Lucia, Qld 4072, Australia
  • [ 9 ] [Lu, Xi]Univ Queensland, Australian Ctr Water & Environm Biotechnol, St Lucia, Qld 4072, Australia
  • [ 10 ] [Zuo, Zhiqiang]Beijing Univ Technol, Engn Res Ctr Beijing, Natl Engn Lab Adv Municipal Wastewater Treatment &, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 11 ] [Liu, Tao]Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Hong Kong 999077, Peoples R China
  • [ 12 ] [Zheng, Min]Univ New South Wales, Water Res Ctr, Sch Civil & Environm Engn, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
  • [ 13 ] [Chen, Yan]Univ Wollongong, Sch Civil Min & Environm Engn, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia
  • [ 14 ] [Jiang, Guangming]Univ Wollongong, Sch Civil Min & Environm Engn, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia

通讯作者信息:

  • [Liu, Yanchen]Tsinghua Univ, Sch Environm, State Key Joint Lab Environm Simulat & Pollut Cont, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China;;

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来源 :

WATER RESEARCH

ISSN: 0043-1354

年份: 2024

卷: 257

1 2 . 8 0 0

JCR@2022

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