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作者:

Jiang, Qifeng (Jiang, Qifeng.) | Rong, Mianshui (Rong, Mianshui.) | Wei, Wei (Wei, Wei.) | Chen, Tingting (Chen, Tingting.)

收录:

Scopus SCIE

摘要:

Topography can strongly affect ground motion, and studies of the quantification of hill surfaces' topographic effect are relatively rare. In this paper, a new quantitative seismic topographic effect prediction method based upon the BP neural network algorithm and three-dimensional finite element method (FEM) was developed. The FEM simulation results were compared with seismic records and the results show that the PGA and response spectra have a tendency to increase with increasing elevation, but the correlation between PGA amplification factors and slope is not obvious for low hills. New BP neural network models were established for the prediction of amplification factors of PGA and response spectra. Two kinds of input variables' combinations which are convenient to achieve are proposed in this paper for the prediction of amplification factors of PGA and response spectra, respectively. The absolute values of prediction errors can be mostly within 0.1 for PGA amplification factors, and they can be mostly within 0.2 for response spectra's amplification factors. One input variables' combination can achieve better prediction performance while the other one has better expandability of the predictive region. Particularly, the BP models only employ one hidden layer with about a hundred nodes, which makes it efficient for training.

关键词:

earthquake disaster prevention BP neural network algorithm finite element method seismic topographic effect

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Jiang, Qifeng]Shandong Earthquake Agcy, Shandong Seism Hazard Prevent Ctr, Jinan 250014, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Jiang, Qifeng]Shandong Inst Earthquake Engn, Jinan 250021, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Rong, Mianshui]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Urban Secur & Disaster Engn China, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Wei, Wei]Shandong Earthquake Agcy, Publ & Educ Ctr, Jinan 250014, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Chen, Tingting]Shandong Earthquake Agcy, Shandong Earthquake Stn, Jinan 250014, Peoples R China

通讯作者信息:

  • [Rong, Mianshui]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Urban Secur & Disaster Engn China, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China;;

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来源 :

JOURNAL OF EARTH SCIENCE

ISSN: 1674-487X

年份: 2024

期: 4

卷: 35

页码: 1355-1366

3 . 3 0 0

JCR@2022

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