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作者:

Meng, Qiang (Meng, Qiang.) | Wu, Yuting (Wu, Yuting.) (学者:吴玉庭) | Xiong, Yaxuan (Xiong, Yaxuan.) | Cui, Wujun (Cui, Wujun.) | Liu, Shanwei (Liu, Shanwei.) | Ma, Chongfang (Ma, Chongfang.) | Li, Deying (Li, Deying.)

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摘要:

Molten salt is a highly efficient heat transfer working fluid. It is widely used in central solar power, nuclear reactor, and heat treatment of metals. The startup process of gravity heat pipe with mixed nitrate as the working fluid was investigated experimentally by analyzing the startup characteristics, stability, and the influence of inclination angle on the startup behavior. The gravity heat pipe was fabricated with 316 L stainless steel, with outer diameter of 22 mm, thickness of 2 mm and total length of 980 mm. In order to explore the heat pipe start-up behavior of mixed nitrates, the experimental result with 40 g mixed nitrate working fluid is compared to that with 40 g naphthalene working fluid. The startup time of heat pipe with mixed nitrates is shorter than that with naphthalene and the heat pipe with mixed nitrates is superior to that with naphthalene in the stability. The boiling point of mixed nitrate is about 250. The startup characteristics at inclination angle of 50° are superior to those at 30°, 70° and 90°. The experiment shows that it is feasible for using mixed nitrates as the working fluid of heat pipe. © All Rights Reserved.

关键词:

Fluids Heat pipes Heat transfer Naphthalene Nitrates Nitration Nuclear reactors Solar energy Vaporization

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Meng, Qiang]Key Laboratory of Enhanced Heat Transfer and Energy Conservation of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Heat Transfer and Energy Conversion of Beijing Municipality, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing ; 100124, China
  • [ 2 ] [Wu, Yuting]Key Laboratory of Enhanced Heat Transfer and Energy Conservation of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Heat Transfer and Energy Conversion of Beijing Municipality, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing ; 100124, China
  • [ 3 ] [Xiong, Yaxuan]Key Lab of HVAC, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing ; 100044, China
  • [ 4 ] [Cui, Wujun]Key Laboratory of Enhanced Heat Transfer and Energy Conservation of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Heat Transfer and Energy Conversion of Beijing Municipality, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing ; 100124, China
  • [ 5 ] [Liu, Shanwei]Key Laboratory of Enhanced Heat Transfer and Energy Conservation of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Heat Transfer and Energy Conversion of Beijing Municipality, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing ; 100124, China
  • [ 6 ] [Ma, Chongfang]Key Laboratory of Enhanced Heat Transfer and Energy Conservation of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Heat Transfer and Energy Conversion of Beijing Municipality, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing ; 100124, China
  • [ 7 ] [Li, Deying]Key Lab of HVAC, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing ; 100044, China

通讯作者信息:

  • [xiong, yaxuan]key lab of hvac, beijing university of civil engineering and architecture, beijing ; 100044, china

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来源 :

CIESC Journal

ISSN: 0438-1157

年份: 2014

期: 8

卷: 65

页码: 2908-2913

被引次数:

WoS核心集被引频次: 0

SCOPUS被引频次: 1

ESI高被引论文在榜: 0 展开所有

万方被引频次:

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