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摘要:
Conditions conducive to aerobic granular sludge (AGS) growth and maintenance are very difficult to realize in continuous-flow biological treatment processes. This study conducted a continuous-flow self-circulating up-flow granular sludge fluidized bed (Zier process) treating real urban wastewater approximately one year. The substantial self-circulating multiple times (RSCMT, 8-15 times) and up-flow velocity (8-15 m/h) generated by aeration, the only power equipment in Zier process, facilitated pollutant removal, particle granulation and stabilization. With hydraulic retention time of 5 h, RSCMT of 9.3-14.4 times and chemical oxygen demand (COD)/ total nitrogen (TN) ratio of 5.9 f 1.0, the effluent COD, ammonia nitrogen and TN were 28.6 f 7.7, 1.1 f 1.2, and 13.3 f 1.7 mg/L, respectively. The median particle size was 150-250 mu m and effluent suspended solids concentration was 33.4 f 14.5 mg/L. It is unnecessary to set up sludge reflux which simplifies the subsequent mud-water separation facilities. The Zier process provides a new process structure for implementation of continuous-flow AGS process.
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BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
ISSN: 0960-8524
年份: 2024
卷: 414
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JCR@2022
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