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Author:

Li, Yihao (Li, Yihao.) | Hou, Yudong (Hou, Yudong.) (Scholars:侯育冬) | Xi, Kaibiao (Xi, Kaibiao.) | Zheng, Mupeng (Zheng, Mupeng.) | Zhu, Mankang (Zhu, Mankang.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

An electrostatic capacitor for energy storage is an important basic component of pulse power electronics. The electrical breakdown strength (E-b) of normal ferroelectrics is low, which limits their application in dielectric energy storage. Constructing a 0-3-type composite dielectric, that is, introducing an insulating metallic oxide into the ferroelectric matrix, can greatly enhance E-b. Unfortunately, an intergranular secondary phase typically forms that causes large attenuation of the dielectric constant, which leads to limited improvement of energy storage performance. In this work, a composite ceramic with an intragranular segregation structure was intentionally designed using the BaTiO3-BaZrO3-CaTiO3 (BCZT) system as an example. Compared with those of a BCZT solid solution without a secondary phase and a BCZT composite with a grain-boundary secondary phase, the rationally designed BCZT composite with an intragranular secondary phase delivered a large recoverable energy density of 5.86 J/cm(3) and high efficiency of 86.7% at a moderate electric field of 550 kV/cm. Such performance was achieved because the intragranular segregation structure displayed delayed saturation polarization with a high E-b. This microstructural engineering strategy is generally applicable to optimize composite dielectrics to meet the demands of high-performance energy storage capacitors.

Keyword:

secondary phase Composite dielectrics Electrostatic energy storage BCZT Ferroelectrics

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Li, Yihao]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat, Educ Minist China, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Hou, Yudong]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat, Educ Minist China, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Xi, Kaibiao]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat, Educ Minist China, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Zheng, Mupeng]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat, Educ Minist China, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhu, Mankang]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat, Educ Minist China, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Hou, Yudong]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat, Educ Minist China, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China;;

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Source :

ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES

ISSN: 1944-8244

Year: 2024

Issue: 42

Volume: 16

Page: 57386-57394

9 . 5 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 3

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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