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作者:

Feng, Song (Feng, Song.) | Zheng, Yahua (Zheng, Yahua.) | Liu, Hongwei (Liu, Hongwei.) | Li, Guangyao (Li, Guangyao.) | Qian, Xin (Qian, Xin.)

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EI Scopus SCIE

摘要:

The huge amount of leachate generated in landfills causes persistent pollution to soil and groundwater. Landfill cover is vital for reducing leachate generation through reducing rainwater infiltration. Yet, the traditional cover with capillary barrier effects (CCBE) is only applicable in reducing rainwater percolation at its base in arid or semi-arid region. To solve this problem, a novel capillary barrier cover is proposed, which adds multiple gravelsegments to the traditional CCBE to form the zipper-shape interface between fine- and coarse-grained soils. Hydraulic response of this zippered CCBE is numerically investigated considering different gravel-segment sizes, drainage-ditch widths and climate conditions. It is found that the zippered CCBE has a lower water percolation than the traditional one by up to 57 %. It is because the capillary barrier effects along the right side-wall of gravel-segment leads to water accumulation and hence water percolation near its base, facilitating reducing water percolation using drainage ditch below the gravel-segment. Moreover, water percolation increases when the gravel-segment height exceeds 0.3 times thickness of fine-grained soil or the gravel-segment width increases, due to reduction of water storage in fine-grained soil. Under the recorded annual precipitation of 1235 mm in the semi-humid region in China, the annual percolation of the traditional and zippered CCBEs are 84 mm/year and 36 mm/year, respectively. Thus, the zippered CCBE might extent the applicability of the traditional CCBE from arid or semi-arid region to semi-humid region.

关键词:

Finite element Zipper-shape interface Water movement Percolation Capillary barrier effects Landfill cover

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Feng, Song]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Civil Engn, Fuzhou, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Zheng, Yahua]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Civil Engn, Fuzhou, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Liu, Hongwei]Fuzhou Univ, Zijin Sch Geol & Min, Fuzhou, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Li, Guangyao]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Urban Secur & Disaster Engn, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Qian, Xin]Fujian Agr & Forestry Univ, Coll Life Sci, Fuzhou, Fujian, Peoples R China

通讯作者信息:

  • [Li, Guangyao]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Urban Secur & Disaster Engn, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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来源 :

WASTE MANAGEMENT

ISSN: 0956-053X

年份: 2025

卷: 191

页码: 220-229

8 . 1 0 0

JCR@2022

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