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In this paper, it was investigated experimentally that the effect of TiO2/R141b nanofluids as working fluid on the thermal performance of micro-channel surface at different pressures and particle concentrations of nanofluids. The operational pressures in this study were 0.86×105 Pa and 1.0×105 Pa, and the volume concentration of nanoparticle was in the range of 0.001%, 0.01%N 0.1%, respectively. In operating pressure of 0.86×105 Pa, nanofluids with concentrations of 0.001% and 0.01%, the corresponding heat transfer coefficients are larger than that of the base fluid. For the concentration of 0.1%, when the heat flux is higher, compared with the pure fluid, the heat transfer coefficient is lower. At pressure of 1.0×105 Pa, for the concentration of 0.1%, the results indicate the heat transfer deteriorated in the range of higher heat flux. Under the same operating pressure, the results also show that for the concentrations of 0.001% and 0.01%, the heat transfer enhancement effect is not obvious. Heat transfer characteristic for TiO2 nanoparticle-coated surface with rectangular microchannels were experimentally studied. The experimental results demonstrated that nanoparticle deposed covering has an important influence on the heat transfer behavior.
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