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作者:

Hou, Jun-Xian (Hou, Jun-Xian.) | Liu, Zhong-Liang (Liu, Zhong-Liang.) (学者:刘中良) | Zhang, Pei-Yuan (Zhang, Pei-Yuan.)

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摘要:

Graphene has attracted widely attention due to its good electrical conductivity, high specific surface area and good biocompatibility. The graphene with specific surface area of 535 m2/g was obtained by using chemical reduction method. In the present study, the graphene modified carbon cloth (GNS-anode) was used as a microbial fuel cell anode and compare the perormonce with multi-walled carbon nanotubes modified carbon cloth (MWCNT-anode) and carbon cloth (CC-anode). With GNS-anode, the microbial fuel cell yields a maximum power density of 652 mW/m2, which is 1.4 times and 2.2 times larger than that of the MFC with MWCNT-anode and CC-anode respectively. The great improvement is attributed to the fact that the graphene has high specific surface area, high electrical conductivity and good biocompatibility. The electrodes are characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Brunauer Emmett Teller (BET), transmission electron microscope (TEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The electrochemical properties have been investigated by cyclic voltammetry (CV) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS).

关键词:

Anodes Biocompatibility Carbon nanotubes Cyclic voltammetry Electric conductivity Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy Graphene Microbial fuel cells Multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCN) Nanotubes Scanning electron microscopy Specific surface area Transmission electron microscopy

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Hou, Jun-Xian]Key Laboratory of Enhanced Heat Transfer and Energy Conservation, Ministry of Education and Key Laboratory of Heat Transfer and Energy Conversion, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
  • [ 2 ] [Liu, Zhong-Liang]Key Laboratory of Enhanced Heat Transfer and Energy Conservation, Ministry of Education and Key Laboratory of Heat Transfer and Energy Conversion, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhang, Pei-Yuan]Key Laboratory of Enhanced Heat Transfer and Energy Conservation, Ministry of Education and Key Laboratory of Heat Transfer and Energy Conversion, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China

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来源 :

Journal of Engineering Thermophysics

ISSN: 0253-231X

年份: 2013

期: 7

卷: 34

页码: 1319-1322

ESI学科: PHYSICS;

ESI高被引阀值:162

JCR分区:3

中科院分区:4

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