收录:
摘要:
The design of rational cryptographic protocols is a recently created research area at the intersection of cryptography and game theory. The core issue of rational secret sharing is to construct a mechanism so that all rational players have incentive to provide their shares in the reconstruction phase. In this paper, in order to prevent rational players cheating, a rational secret sharing scheme is proposed, applying the repeated interaction method to provide motivation so as to attract the players to cooperate in the reconstruction phase, each player' s secret shadow is selected by himself to avoid being deceived by dealer. Rational players send their shares each other in finite repeat games, everyone doesn't know which round is last round, if he cheats in the current round, others will take Grim Trigger Strategy (GTS), the gain of following the protocol is more than deviating from the protocol, so rational player has not incentive to abide, which enables the possibility of secret sharing among rational player. Finally the specific executive process of the scheme is gave. After analyzing, our scheme has higher safety and effectiveness, to better meet the application requirements.
关键词:
通讯作者信息:
电子邮件地址: