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Structural responses of a typical large-span hangar subjected to one-, two-, and three-dimensional (1D, 2D and 3D) seismic excitations, respectively, are analyzed and compared with each other, using both response spectrum method and time-history analysis method, and then, the results from the two methods are compared. It shows that, for lateral displacements of the structure and forces of the columns, the effect of multi-earthquake inputs is mainly due to the influence of the input in the secondary horizontal direction on the above responses in the corresponding primary direction. When the primary direction is along the symmetrical axis of the hangar, compared with 1D inputs, multi-dimensional inputs increase responses in the main direction obviously. When it is along the non-symmetrical axis, such effect is not important; vertical input is also negligible for them. Forces in different parts of the roof are controlled by horizontal or vertical inputs, respectively, and, compared with those from horizontally or vertically 1D inputs, responses from 3D inputs are increased; The above effects from time-history analyses are more significant than those from response spectrum method. Based on these observations, some suggestions for seismic design of large-span hangars are then proposed.
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China Civil Engineering Journal
ISSN: 1000-131X
Year: 2012
Issue: SUPPL.1
Volume: 45
Page: 192-196
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 1