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Investigation on effects of hydrogen addition fraction on combustion and emission characteristics of SI gasoline engine was performed on a modified SI engine equipped with an electron-controlled hydrogen port-injection system, under the conditions of the excess air ratio of 1.1 and engine speed 1400 r/min. The hydrogen volumetric fraction in the total intake air was gradually increased from 0 up to 6% by adding hydrogen injection pulse width. The experiment results demonstrate that the engine brake thermal efficiency (BTE) is improved by hydrogen enrichment. And when the hydrogen volumetric fraction reaches 6%, the BTE increases by 14.53% on average, compared to fueled with pure gasoline. The ignition delay and fast burning duration shorten, the peak cylinder pressure rises and its relevant crank angle advances, while the cyclic variation in peak cylinder pressure decreases with increasing of hydrogen enrichment level. At low hydrogen addition fraction, CO emission decreases with the hydrogen enrichment level increasing, but as hydrogen volumetric fraction reaches 6%, CO emission increases again. HC emission reduces and NOx emission increases with the hydrogen addition.
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