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The effect of C/N ratio on kinetics of nitrite denitrification, as well as the corresponding N2O accumulation and reduction were investigated in a 3 L sequencing batch reactor. The initial 20 mg N·L-1 NO2--N was obtained by adding NaNO2. The C/N ratios 1.8, 2.5, 3.2 and 4.5 were reached by adding 0, 0.05, 0.1, 0.2 ml ethanol respectively. The highest N2O accumulation was 333, 200, 245 and 256 μmol·L-1 for each C/N ratio. The nitrite reduction and N2O production rate increased with the increase of C/N ratio. The reduction rate of N2O was about 35-45 mg N·(g MLSS)-1·h-1 for using internal carbon sources as electron donor and 172 mg N·(g MLSS)-1·h-1 for using external carbon source. The accumulation of N2O at the initial of denitrification process was attributed to the imbalance between synthesis of NO2- reductase and N2O reductase. Under lower C/N ratio, the competition of nitrite reductase and nitrous oxide reductase for electron donor resulted in accumulation of N2O. Under higher C/N ratio, the reduction of NO2- and N2O happened simultaneously and large amount of N2O accumulation may not happen. © All Rights Reserved.
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