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In order to analyze the seismic behavior of exterior beam to column joints of large multi-story precast concrete structures, an experimental study on full-scale beam to column joint models subjected to high axial loading and reversed cyclic loading was conducted. The failure pattern, hysteretic characteristic, skeleton curve, displacement ductility and energy dissipation were analyzed. The numerical joint model taking the rebar slippage into consideration was developed based on the OPENSEES software and validated against the experimental results. Then the parametric analysis was performed. The study results indicate that the overall seismic performance of the precast joint is almost the same as that of a monolithic joint. Column section dimension has a greater impact on the capacity of joint than the loading level of the column, rebar diameter has an impact on the unloading stiffness and pinching behavior, instead of on the capacity of joint.
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