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摘要:
Many continuum media, often described as multifunctional materials, exhibit multi-field coupling behavior and are sensitive to external environmental stimuli. Chemo-mechanical coupling behavior for continuum media was investigated in this paper. From the point view of the thermodynamics and chemical potential, we have obtained the constitutive equations and governing equations of chemo-mechanical coupling problem. Energy functional of chemo-mechanical coupling equations has been established by variational principle, and then the equivalent integration forms and finite element formulation of the coupled governing equations are derived. The chemo-mechanical coupling behaviors of continuum media are analyzed by numerical examples. The numerical results show that the mechanical and chemical fields interact with each other in a medium. The deformation of media is caused by the concentration variation. Similarly, the external mechanical force can also induce concentration redistribution. The basic theory and simulation method can be applied to analysis of chemo-mechanical coupling behavior of continuum media. The chemo-mechanical coupling behavior of continuum media can be reflected clearly in the present model.
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来源 :
Chinese Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
ISSN: 0459-1879
年份: 2010
期: 3
卷: 42
页码: 422-431
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