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The twin spot laser welding could improve the weld appearance and inner quality obviously. The aluminum-lithium alloy is regarded as one of the important candidates material for modern aerospace structures. In this article, the microstructure of twin spot laser welding joint of 3mm aluminum-lithium sheet was observed. The mechanical properties, such as the microhardness and the tensile properties at the room temperature were also tested, and the fractography was also observed. The results indicate that the microstructure of the joint is columnar grain and equiaxed dendric grain, and the stratified line appeared in the columnar grain zone. The HAZ could be performed as fine-grain zone. Meanwhile, the microhadrness of the joint could reach 80% of parent metal and the tensile strength of joint could be increased to above 85% of parent metal. Besides, the tensile fractography of joint is presented by ductile rupture. As a result, The twin spot laser welding is proved to be a good method to realize the welding of 5A90 aluminum-lithium alloy sheet.
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