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作者:

Qi, Junfeng (Qi, Junfeng.) | Ding, Peng (Ding, Peng.) | Zhang, Dongyun (Zhang, Dongyun.) (学者:张冬云) | Zuo, Tiechuan (Zuo, Tiechuan.)

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摘要:

The spectrums of laser-induced plasma in CO2 laser welding of 6061 aluminum alloy are measured through PI Pro2500i transient spectrometer. Boltzmann diagrams can be used to calculate the average temperature of laser-induced plasma, which are deduced from Mg I spectrums between 200-600 nm. The influence of welding parameters, such as laser power, welding speed, focus position and shielding gas, on laser-induced plasma temperature are investigated separately and the reasons are also discussed. Under the experimental conditions, laser power plays little role on laser-induced plasma temperature (6000 K) when it exceeds the threshold power of laser penetration welding. The effect rule of welding speeds on laser-induced plasma temperature likes inverted U curve. Laser-induced plasma temperature has been increased and then decreased when the flow rate of shielding gas is increased for a given diameter of nozzle. Laser-induced plasma temperature will increase 500-1000 K when adding argon in to helium.

关键词:

Aluminum alloys Aluminum metallography Argon lasers Carbon dioxide Carbon dioxide lasers Electron temperature Laser beam welding Laser produced plasmas Magnesium compounds Shielding Welding

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Qi, Junfeng]Institute of Laser Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100022, China
  • [ 2 ] [Ding, Peng]Institute of Laser Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100022, China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhang, Dongyun]Institute of Laser Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100022, China
  • [ 4 ] [Zuo, Tiechuan]Institute of Laser Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100022, China

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来源 :

Transactions of the China Welding Institution

ISSN: 0253-360X

年份: 2008

期: 6

卷: 29

页码: 97-100

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