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Based on the experiments of the reversed low cyclic loads, the loading capacity and the deformability of the high strength concrete-formed steel composite shear walls are studied by nonlinear finite element analysis, and the effects of concrete grades, ratios of axial compression, and reinforcement ratios on loading capacity of the shear wall are further investigated. The components of the shear walls were simulated by the constitutive relation and the related model units, from which the reasonable finite element model are established. Then, the nonlinear finite element analyses of the shear walls were performed. The seismic performance of the shear walls with steel frames and those with the steel frames consisting of tilt braces was better than the reinforced shear walls. The results of the finite element analyses accorded well with the results of experiments and the nonlinear finite element analysis effectively complemented the experiments of the reversed low cyclic loads. The finite element model can simulate the actual behavior of the shear walls. The factors such as the concrete grades, cracking load, and the ratio of the axial force to the axial capacity and the reinforced ratio of side columns have a great effect on the ultimate load of the high strength concrete shear walls, and the ratio of the axial force to the axial capacity has a great effect on the cracking load; the appropriate adjustments of these parameters can increase the seismic performance of the shear walls.
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