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作者:

Huo, Shou-Liang (Huo, Shou-Liang.) | Fan, Shi-Lei (Fan, Shi-Lei.) | Xi, Bei-Dou (Xi, Bei-Dou.) | Lv, Jian (Lv, Jian.)

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摘要:

The objective of this work is to develop a numerical model to stimulate organic variation accurately in the leachate, to provide support for landfill management, and to minimize the risks of environmental pollution. A mathematical model simulating organic variation in the leachate of bioreactor landfill was presented and demonstrated based on mass balance of contaminants and degradation kinetics. The model was solved numerically using a fourth-order Range-Kutta algorithm and the model parameters were validated by monitoring data. Efficiency assessment and T test were performed for simulating results, and the efficiency coefficients were respectively 0.7766 and 0.9193 for column 1 and column 2. T test result showed that the simulating results and monitoring data have no marked difference. Given the limitations in data capture, a sensitivity analysis was performed, highlighting the model's response to changes in input variables. The sensitivity index of kl was more than that of kls, and it was the least for ksg. Moreover, illustrative examples of the model's output are presented to demonstrate effects of data uncertainty on organic concentration by Monte Carlo method. Thus, the numerical model presented in paper can stimulate the organic variation accurately and comprehensively in the complexly changeful landfill.

关键词:

Bioconversion Bioreactors Degradation Efficiency Leachate treatment Monitoring Monte Carlo methods Numerical models Sensitivity analysis Uncertainty analysis

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Huo, Shou-Liang]China Research Academy of Environmental Science, Beijing 100012, China
  • [ 2 ] [Fan, Shi-Lei]College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100022, China
  • [ 3 ] [Xi, Bei-Dou]China Research Academy of Environmental Science, Beijing 100012, China
  • [ 4 ] [Lv, Jian]College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100022, China

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来源 :

Journal of Beijing University of Technology

ISSN: 0254-0037

年份: 2008

期: 10

卷: 34

页码: 1098-1104

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