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作者:

Xu, Li-Xian (Xu, Li-Xian.) | Li, Qun-Wei (Li, Qun-Wei.) | Sang, Li-Xia (Sang, Li-Xia.) (学者:桑丽霞) | Meng, Sheng (Meng, Sheng.) | Dai, Hong-Xing (Dai, Hong-Xing.) (学者:戴洪兴) | Ma, Chong-Fang (Ma, Chong-Fang.)

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摘要:

To improve the efficiency of photocatalytic water decomposition, nanosized photocatalyst InVO4 was synthesized by template-directing self-assembling method. The crystal structures, morphologies, surface areas, and photon absorption of the synthesized InVO4 were characterized by means of XRD, TEM, SEM, BET, and UV-vis techniques, respectively. The effects of precursor-to-template mol ratio, pH value, crystallization temperature, extraction, and calcination temperature have been investigated. And the abilities of visible light respondence of nano-InVO4 and anatase TiO2 have been compared. Results show that nano-InVO4 with different crystal structures can be selectively obtained by changing the precursor-to-template ratio in the starting materials or by changing the calcination temperature. The ability of visible light respondence of nano-InVO4 is greatly improved than that of antase TiO2, and it can evolve hydrogen from water in a rate of 16.6 mmol/(g·h) under UV light irradiation, which is far better than InVO4 synthesized by solid-state method.

关键词:

Catalyst activity Decomposition Indium compounds Morphology Nanostructured materials Photocatalysis Scanning electron microscopy Self assembly Synthesis (chemical) Transmission electron microscopy X ray diffraction

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Xu, Li-Xian]College of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100022, China
  • [ 2 ] [Li, Qun-Wei]College of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100022, China
  • [ 3 ] [Sang, Li-Xia]College of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100022, China
  • [ 4 ] [Meng, Sheng]College of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100022, China
  • [ 5 ] [Dai, Hong-Xing]College of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100022, China
  • [ 6 ] [Ma, Chong-Fang]College of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100022, China

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来源 :

Journal of Beijing University of Technology

ISSN: 0254-0037

年份: 2007

期: 1

卷: 33

页码: 51-56,66

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