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A series of TiO2/SiO2 supported oxides were prepared by surface reaction of silica with an acetone solution of Ti (i-OC3H7)nCl4-n, where n = 0-2, under N2 atmosphere. Results of chemical analysis, XRD, XPS, Raman, and UV-VIS DRS showed that two types of Ti species, small particles of anatase-type TiO2 and noncrystalline TiOx species, are molecularly dispersed on the silica surface. Compared with the TiO2 bulk, a blue-shift in the bandgap adsorption edge of TiO2/SiO2 was observed due to the quantum size effects. At higher TiO2 loadings, the bandgap energy and LMCT transition (O2-&rarrTi4+) of Ti atoms decreases, which may be associated with the polymerization of the surface Ti atoms. When M(Pd, Cu, Ni) deposited on TiO2/SiO2, the adsorption spectra expand to visible light region and the bandgap adsorption edge red shift with respect to TiO2/SiO2, which depends on the interaction between M and TiO2 through overlapping Mnd with 02p orbital. Similarly, as for the incorporation of MoO3 on TiO2/SiO2, the photon adsorption property for visible light can be improved relatively, and the bandgap energy and the bandgap adsorption edge is more related to the coupled action between MoO3 and TiO2.
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