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In order to investigate the inactivation efficiency of ultraviolet (UV) reactor on the secondary wastewater, the UV inactivation experiment on the secondary effluent of wastewater treatment plant was carried out. Different water layer thickness, different radiation time and photoreaction effect were experimented. Four closed disinfection reactors were adopted, and the water layer thicknesses were 10.5 mm, 20 mm, 31 mm and 40.5 mm respectively. The inactivation efficiencies of the four reactors were detected in 9 radiation times which were 3 s, 5 s, 10 s, 20 s, 30 s, 40 s, 50 s, 70 s and 100 s. And we investigated the photoreaction effect with the two reactors of 20 mm and 31 mm water layer thicknesses. The investigation showed that thinner water layer led to few surviving bacteria in the same radiation time, and it was more apparent in short radiation time; longer radiation led to few surviving bacteria in the same water layer thickness; the microorganisms in the water samples would become photo-reactivate after UV inactivation. We could conclude that the inactivation ratio of organisms in wastewater may be above 99.9% after being radiated by UV. Radiation time and water layer thickness are two main factors of influencing inactivation effect. Longer radiation time and less water layer thickness led to better disinfection effect of wastewater by UV. To some extent, photo-reactivation also influences inactivation effect, supplying more ultraviolet dose may reduce the reviving ratio of microorganisms.
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