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摘要:
800 MPa ultrafine grain steel is a new generation steel with excellent mechanical properties. But thermal effect of welding may lead to grain growth and local softening in heat-affected zone. Evaluation of anti-fracture performance for welded plate was carried out using numerical analysis approach. Using MARC commercial software, tensile plate models of both all base steel and welded joint with various center through crack sizes were computed by three-dimensional finite element method, and the tensile process was simulated at the same time. The welding method used was a PC-GMAW process with mixture gases shielding. Central crack for the welded plate was located in the fusion zone between welding seam and heat-affected zone. The base steel plate for making comparison was the same crack size, crack location, finite element meshes and boundary condition as the welded plate. The effect of weld mechanical heterogeneity on the stress-strain fields of the welded plate was analyzed. On the basis of the full yield criterion, CTOD value of welded joints was compared. The results indicate that the CTOD values of welded joint are lower than those of all base plate of identical crack length. Thus, the welded plate exhibits priority of anti-fracture performance over all base plate. The local softening in the welded joint does not cause unfavorable influence on structural-load-carrying capacity.
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来源 :
Journal of the University of Petroleum China
ISSN: 1000-5870
年份: 2005
期: 4
卷: 29
页码: 73-76