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This paper presents investigations on the effect of a surface active agent on the liquid hold-up of gas-liquid two-phase flow in a horizontal pipe using the electrical conductive tomographic technique. Air/water and air/100 mg/kg sodium dodecyl sulphate (with 95% purity grade) aqueous solution are used as working fluids. The results presented a demonstration that the surfactant has no effect on the average liquid hold-up for the air-water stratified smooth flow regime. With increasing the liquid velocity, the stratified wavy flow regime is observed in the air-water flow system. At the moment, the addition of surfactant can suppress or eliminate the interfacial waves and make the liquid hold-up increased. For air-water slug flow, adding surfactant can decrease the liquid hold-up, especially at the lower gas and liquid velocities.
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Journal of Engineering Thermophysics
ISSN: 0253-231X
Year: 2005
Issue: 4
Volume: 26
Page: 628-630
ESI Discipline: PHYSICS;
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30 Days PV: 0