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作者:

Guo, Miaomiao (Guo, Miaomiao.) | Xi, Xiaoli (Xi, Xiaoli.) (学者:席晓丽) | Zhang, Dongdong (Zhang, Dongdong.) | Yang, Hang (Yang, Hang.) | Bi, Fan (Bi, Fan.) | Hu, Yi (Hu, Yi.) | Nie, Zuoren (Nie, Zuoren.) (学者:聂祚仁) | Xu, Kaihua (Xu, Kaihua.)

收录:

EI

摘要:

In this study, green and efficient method for recycling valuable metals from scrapped lithium cobalt oxide cathode materials to form lithium carbonate and cobalt powder was proposed. To this end, aluminum and iron impurities were efficiently removed from scrapped lithium cobalt oxide cathode materials through alkali dissolution and magnetic separation with removal rates of 99.9% and 98.3%, respectively. After removal of impurities, lithium cobalt oxides were reduced by hydrogen at high temperature of 650 °C for 3 h to yield Li2O, Co, and very small amounts of CoO and LiOH. Next, the mixture was subjected to water leaching and sodium carbonate precipitation to obtain lithium carbonate with purity of 99.5%. The water-leaching Co and small amounts of cobalt oxides were again reduced by hydrogen to form cobalt powder with purity of 99.4%. In sum, the proposed method looks promising in terms of efficiency, easy for implementation, environmentally-friendliness, and potential industrialization. © 2020 Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.

关键词:

Carbonation Cathode materials Cathodes Cobalt compounds Environmental technology Hydrogen Impurities Leaching Lithium compounds Magnetic separation Pollution control Powder metals Recycling Removal Sodium Carbonate Sodium compounds

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Guo, Miaomiao]National Engineering Laboratory for Industrial Big-data Application Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 2 ] [Guo, Miaomiao]Chinese National WEEE Recycling Engineering Research Center, Jingmen GEM New Material Co. Ltd, Jingmen; 448124, China
  • [ 3 ] [Xi, Xiaoli]National Engineering Laboratory for Industrial Big-data Application Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhang, Dongdong]Chinese National WEEE Recycling Engineering Research Center, Jingmen GEM New Material Co. Ltd, Jingmen; 448124, China
  • [ 5 ] [Yang, Hang]Chinese National WEEE Recycling Engineering Research Center, Jingmen GEM New Material Co. Ltd, Jingmen; 448124, China
  • [ 6 ] [Bi, Fan]Chinese National WEEE Recycling Engineering Research Center, Jingmen GEM New Material Co. Ltd, Jingmen; 448124, China
  • [ 7 ] [Hu, Yi]Chinese National WEEE Recycling Engineering Research Center, Jingmen GEM New Material Co. Ltd, Jingmen; 448124, China
  • [ 8 ] [Nie, Zuoren]National Engineering Laboratory for Industrial Big-data Application Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 9 ] [Xu, Kaihua]Chinese National WEEE Recycling Engineering Research Center, Jingmen GEM New Material Co. Ltd, Jingmen; 448124, China

通讯作者信息:

  • 聂祚仁

    [nie, zuoren]national engineering laboratory for industrial big-data application technology, beijing university of technology, beijing; 100124, china

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ISSN: 1755-1307

年份: 2020

期: 5

卷: 474

语种: 英文

被引次数:

WoS核心集被引频次: 0

SCOPUS被引频次: 2

ESI高被引论文在榜: 0 展开所有

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