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With the development of the cloud computing, more and more devices will be connected to the network, and bring enormous load to current network. Currently, the data of devices are processed in the cloud, which are normally located far away from the devices. Therefore, network bandwidth and communication latency become serious bottlenecks. Edge computing, with its advantage that offers cloud-like services at the edge of network and less latency, has become a new direction of the current Internet of Things network transmission architecture. How to schedule the tasks between the edge servers and the central cloud server so that the task response time can be minimized becomes the critical problem in edge-cloud system. In this paper, we propose a general algorithm to resolve this problem. In our model, the edge servers based on the aware of tasks expected completion time to decide sending the tasks to the other edge servers or cloud when it is fully loaded to make the most use of the edge servers in the same area. We evaluate our proposed policy in iFogSim toolkit. Results of the simulation demonstrate that our strategy improves significantly in reducing the latency of application and network usage. © 2019 IOP Publishing Ltd. All rights reserved.
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