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作者:

Chen, Hao (Chen, Hao.) | Guo, Hang (Guo, Hang.) (学者:郭航) | Ye, Fang (Ye, Fang.) | Ma, Chong Fang (Ma, Chong Fang.) | Liao, Qiang (Liao, Qiang.) | Zhu, Xun (Zhu, Xun.)

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Scopus SCIE

摘要:

In proton exchange membrane fuel cells, baffled flow channels enhance the reactant transfer from flow channels to gas diffusion layers. However, the reactant transfer depends on both the diffusive transfer and convective transfer, and how the baffles in flow channels affect them is still unknown. Therefore, in this work, a two-dimensional, two-phase, nonisothermal, and steady-state model of proton exchange membrane fuel cells is developed, and these two transfer processes from flow channels to gas diffusion layers are comparatively studied. Simulation results show that first of all, the reactant transfer from flow channels to gas diffusion layers mainly depends on the diffusive transfer. Therefore, if the desire is to enhance the mass transfer from flow channels to gas diffusion layers, the diffusive mass transfer should be enhanced firstly. Being guided by this goal, a porous-blocked baffled flow channel is developed. This flow channel design can further enhance the reactant transfer from flow channels to gas diffusion layers, and the cell performance can be improved. Moreover, when the porosities of porous blocks at the front place of flow channels are lower, the cell power is also increased but the pumping power can be reduced a lot.

关键词:

baffled flow channel cell performance flow channel design mass transfer porous block proton exchange membrane fuel cell

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Chen, Hao]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, MOE Key Lab Enhanced Heat Transfer & Energy Conse, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Guo, Hang]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, MOE Key Lab Enhanced Heat Transfer & Energy Conse, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Ye, Fang]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, MOE Key Lab Enhanced Heat Transfer & Energy Conse, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Ma, Chong Fang]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, MOE Key Lab Enhanced Heat Transfer & Energy Conse, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Chen, Hao]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Beijing Key Lab Heat Transfer & Energy Convers, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Guo, Hang]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Beijing Key Lab Heat Transfer & Energy Convers, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Ye, Fang]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Beijing Key Lab Heat Transfer & Energy Convers, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Ma, Chong Fang]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Beijing Key Lab Heat Transfer & Energy Convers, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Liao, Qiang]Chongqing Univ, Inst Engn Thermophys, Sch Energy & Power Engn, Chongqing, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Zhu, Xun]Chongqing Univ, Inst Engn Thermophys, Sch Energy & Power Engn, Chongqing, Peoples R China

通讯作者信息:

  • 郭航

    [Guo, Hang]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, MOE Key Lab Enhanced Heat Transfer & Energy Conse, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China;;[Guo, Hang]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Beijing Key Lab Heat Transfer & Energy Convers, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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来源 :

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESEARCH

ISSN: 0363-907X

年份: 2019

期: 7

卷: 43

页码: 2910-2929

4 . 6 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI学科: ENGINEERING;

ESI高被引阀值:52

被引次数:

WoS核心集被引频次: 40

SCOPUS被引频次: 36

ESI高被引论文在榜: 0 展开所有

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