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作者:

Yao, Haipeng (Yao, Haipeng.) | Mai, Tianle (Mai, Tianle.) | Wang, Jingjing (Wang, Jingjing.) | Ji, Zhe (Ji, Zhe.) | Jiang, Chunxiao (Jiang, Chunxiao.) | Qian, Yi (Qian, Yi.)

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摘要:

Past few years have witnessed the compelling applications of the blockchain technique in our daily life ranging from the financial market to health care. Considering the integration of the blockchain technique and the industrial Internet of Things (IoT), blockchain may act as a distributed ledger for beneficially establishing a decentralized autonomous trading platform for industrial IoT (IIoT) networks. However, the power and computation constraints prevent IoT devices from directly participating in this proof-of-work process. As a remedy, in this treatise, the cloud computing service is introduced into the blockchain platform for the sake of assisting to offload computational task from the IIoT network itself. In addition, we study the resource management and pricing problem between the cloud provider and miners. More explicitly, we model the interaction between the cloud provider and miners as a Stackelberg game, where the leader, i.e., cloud provider, makes the price first, and then miners act as the followers. Moreover, in order to find the Nash equilibrium of the proposed Stackelberg game, a multiagent reinforcement learning algorithm is conceived for searching the near-optimal policy. Finally, extensive simulations are conducted to evaluate our proposed algorithm in comparison to some state-of-the-art schemes.

关键词:

Blockchain cloud mining industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) multiagent reinforcement learning Stackelberg game

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Yao, Haipeng]Beijing Univ Posts & Telecommun, State Key Lab Networking & Switching Technol, Beijing 100876, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Ji, Zhe]Beijing Univ Posts & Telecommun, State Key Lab Networking & Switching Technol, Beijing 100876, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Mai, Tianle]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Adv Innovat Ctr Future Internet Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Wang, Jingjing]Tsinghua Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Jiang, Chunxiao]Tsinghua Univ, Tsinghua Space Ctr, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Qian, Yi]Univ Nebraska, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA

通讯作者信息:

  • [Yao, Haipeng]Beijing Univ Posts & Telecommun, State Key Lab Networking & Switching Technol, Beijing 100876, Peoples R China

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来源 :

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL INFORMATICS

ISSN: 1551-3203

年份: 2019

期: 6

卷: 15

页码: 3602-3609

1 2 . 3 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI学科: ENGINEERING;

ESI高被引阀值:52

JCR分区:1

被引次数:

WoS核心集被引频次: 174

SCOPUS被引频次: 183

ESI高被引论文在榜: 3 展开所有

  • 2022-3
  • 2022-1
  • 2021-11

万方被引频次:

中文被引频次:

近30日浏览量: 3

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