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作者:

Wu, Lina (Wu, Lina.) | Li, Zhi (Li, Zhi.) | Huang, Shan (Huang, Shan.) | Shen, Mingyu (Shen, Mingyu.) | Yan, Zhibin (Yan, Zhibin.) | Li, Jin (Li, Jin.) | Peng, Yongzhen (Peng, Yongzhen.) (学者:彭永臻)

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摘要:

An up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor (UASB), anoxic/oxic (A/O)-anaerobic ammonia oxidation reactor (ANAOR or anammox reactor), and anaerobic sequencing batch reactor (ASBR) were employed in the treatment of landfill leachate with partial nitrification-anammox and half-denitrification-anammox. The Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) concentration, ammonium nitrogen (NH4+-N) concentration, and total nitrogen (TN) concentration of the basal leachate was 2200-2500 mg/L, 1200-1300 mg/L, and 1300-1400 mg/L, respectively. After a 1:2 dilution using domestic sewage, the COD, NH4+-N, and TN concentrations in the influent were 800-1000 mg/L, 400-430 mg/L, and 420-440 mg/L, respectively. After treatment, the final COD, NH4+-N, and TN were decreased to 90-100 mg/L, 13-14 mg/L, and 35-38 mg/L, respectively. In the ASBR, organic carbon sources in sewage-diluted landfill leachate were introduced for the conversion of nitrate nitrogen (NO3--N) into nitrite nitrogen (NO2--N). This enabled the continued reaction of NO2--N with NH4+-N from the newly introduced sewage-diluted landfill leachate via anammox. As a result, complete TN removal was achieved in the system. Microbial diversity analysis indicated that the relative abundance of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) was four to five times greater than nitrite-oxidizing bacteria (NOB) in the A/O reactor, showing that partial nitrification was prevalent. The relative abundance of the anammox bacterium Candidatus Kuenenia gradually increased in each reactor, reaching a maximum of 1.17%-1.39%. Using this set-up, we achieved advanced, efficient, and economical, COD reduction and nitrogen removal. Taken together, the findings provide important insights into the optimal operation of landfill leachate treatments.

关键词:

Landfill leachate Partial nitrification Anaerobic ammonia oxidation Denitrification

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Wu, Lina]Beijing Univ Civil Engn & Architecture, Minist Educ, Key Lab Urban Stormwater Syst & Water Environm, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Li, Zhi]Beijing Univ Civil Engn & Architecture, Minist Educ, Key Lab Urban Stormwater Syst & Water Environm, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Shen, Mingyu]Beijing Univ Civil Engn & Architecture, Minist Educ, Key Lab Urban Stormwater Syst & Water Environm, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Yan, Zhibin]Beijing Univ Civil Engn & Architecture, Minist Educ, Key Lab Urban Stormwater Syst & Water Environm, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Li, Jin]Beijing Univ Civil Engn & Architecture, Minist Educ, Key Lab Urban Stormwater Syst & Water Environm, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Huang, Shan]Princeton Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
  • [ 7 ] [Peng, Yongzhen]Beijing Univ Technol, Engn Res Ctr Beijing, Natl Engn Lab Adv Municipal Wastewater Treatment, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

通讯作者信息:

  • 彭永臻

    [Peng, Yongzhen]Beijing Univ Technol, Engn Res Ctr Beijing, Natl Engn Lab Adv Municipal Wastewater Treatment, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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来源 :

ENVIRONMENT INTERNATIONAL

ISSN: 0160-4120

年份: 2019

卷: 127

页码: 452-461

1 1 . 8 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI学科: ENVIRONMENT/ECOLOGY;

ESI高被引阀值:167

JCR分区:1

被引次数:

WoS核心集被引频次: 41

SCOPUS被引频次: 42

ESI高被引论文在榜: 0 展开所有

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