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作者:

Wang, Ziming (Wang, Ziming.) | Zhang, Yang (Zhang, Yang.) | Peng, Jingying (Peng, Jingying.) | Yin, Dongjie (Yin, Dongjie.)

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EI Scopus

摘要:

Polycarboxylate ether (PCE) based superplasticizer was synthesized in aqueous solutions containing methyl allyl polyethylene glycol (MAPEG) as macromonomer and acrylic acid (AA), ammonium persulfate (APS) as initiator. The conversion rate of macromonomer at different time was determinted by measurement of the concentration variation in the MAPEG-AA copolymerization system by means of Gel Permeation Chromatography (GPC) and High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC), and the effect of reaction conditions on the polymerization rate was explored and discussed. The results showed that the polymerization rate was increased with the augment of feeding amount of monomer AA (reactant), APS (initiator), and the reaction temperature, but was decreased with augment of feeding amount of MAPEG. The kinetics equation of polymerization reaction was established as RP = K[AA]0.15[MAPEG]-0.65[APS]0.76 for the MAPEG-AA copolymerization system using APS as the initiator. The reaction activation energy (Ea) of polymerization was calculated under this condition. © American Concrete Institute. All rights reserved.

关键词:

Activation energy Aliphatic compounds Ammonium persulfate Ascorbic acid Carboxylic acids Concrete additives Concrete mixtures Copolymerization Gel permeation chromatography High performance liquid chromatography Kinetics Kinetic theory Monomers Polyethylene glycols Polyethylenes Reaction kinetics

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Wang, Ziming]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhang, Yang]Intelligence Research Institute of Building Materials Industry, China
  • [ 3 ] [Peng, Jingying]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, China
  • [ 4 ] [Yin, Dongjie]Beijing New Building Materials Co. Limited, China

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ISSN: 0193-2527

年份: 2018

期: SP 329

卷: 2018-October

页码: 445-458

语种: 英文

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