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The microstructure of Al-6Mg-0.9Mn-0.07Zr-0.2Er (wt.%), registered as 5E61 alloy, were investigated using optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. The results showed that the addition of 0.2 wt.% Er can refine the dendritic structure and form fine and coherent L12 structured Al3(ErxZr1-x) precipitates in the alloy. After a two-stage homogenization (280/10h, 460/36h), the recrystallization temperature of the alloy with 0.2 wt.% Er is about 15 higher than that of the alloy without Er. The better recrystallization resistance may be related to the Al3(ErxZr1-x) precipitates, which can pin on dislocations and sub-grain boundaries. The hardness of the cold-rolled alloy with 0.2 wt.% Er is 143HV, which is 5% higher than the alloy without Er. The exfoliation corrosion and nitric acid mass loss test were also performed. The exfoliation corrosion of the alloy is N grade, and the mass loss is only 9.84mg/cm2. © 2017 Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland.
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ISSN: 0255-5476
年份: 2017
卷: 898 MSF
页码: 29-34
语种: 英文