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The microstructures and mechanical properties of the high temperature titanium alloys containing Er, i.e. Ti-6Al-2.5Sn-4Zr-0.3Mo-1Nb-0.35Si-xEr (x=0, 0.1, 0.3wt%), were investigated. Both the grain size and lamellar structure inside grains were significantly refined with the addition of Er in as-cast alloys. Lamellar and duplex microstructures were obtained after forging and heat treatment. Silicide precipitates were generated in the boundary of lamellar α phase after aging treatment. Meanwhile, a few α2 phase were precipitated in the alloys after aging treatment. After 600°C/100h thermal exposure, the α2 phases with a mean size of 7nm and spacing of 10 nm were precipitated homogeneously in a lamellar. The creep properties were significantly improved by the addition of rare earth Er due to the formation of the second phase containing Er, silicide and α2 phase. © 2017 Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland.
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ISSN: 0255-5476
年份: 2017
卷: 898 MSF
页码: 586-591
语种: 英文