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In this paper, we study the k-means problem with (nonuniform) penalties (k-MPWP) which is a natural generalization of the classic k-means problem. In the k-MPWP, we are given an n-client set mathcal {D}subsetmathbb {R}^d, a penalty cost p:j>0 for each jinmathcal {D}, and an integer kle n. The goal is to open a center subset Fsubsetmathbb {R}^d with |F|le k and to choose a client subset Psubseteqmathcal {D} as the penalized client set such that the total cost (including the sum of squares of distance for each client in mathcal {D}setminus P to the nearest open center and the sum of penalty cost for each client in P) is minimized. We offer a local search (81+varepsilon) -approximation algorithm for the k-MPWP by using single-swap operation. We further improve the above approximation ratio to (25+varepsilon) by using multi-swap operation. © 2017, Springer International Publishing AG.
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ISSN: 0302-9743
年份: 2017
卷: 10392 LNCS
页码: 568-574
语种: 英文
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