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Quantum communication protocols should take the effect of noise into account in a real environment. To analyze the security of the quantum B92 protocol presented by Bennett in collective-rotation noise channel, an excellent model of noise analysis is proposed. In the security analysis, the eavesdropping can be detected with the increment of the qubits error rate (ber). When the level of noise less than 0.50, it will cause a larger bit error rate if the eavesdropper Eve wants to obtain the same amount of information. In our analysis, Eve can maximally get about 50% of the key from the communication when the noise level approximates to 0.5. We also presented a new idea in analyzing the protocol security in collective-rotation noise channel with the idea of the Markov process.
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