Research on the environmental impact factors of Hand-Foot-Mouth Disease in Shenzhen, China using RS and GIS technologies - 文章详情页

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摘要：

The　outbreak　of　Hand-Foot-Mouth　Disease　(HFMD)　has　brought　a　serious　threat　to　people＇s　health.　There　is　no　research　considering　both　the　natural　and　social　environment　to　study　the　outbreak　and　propagation　of　HFMD　quantitatively　by　now.　In　this　study,　we　acquired　environmental　impact　factors　of　HFMD　using　remote　sensing　and　GIS.　Then　we　analyzed　the　relationship　between　density　of　HFMD　cases　and　environmental　impact　factors　for　year　2009　in　Shenzhen.　It　was　found　that　density　of　HFMD　cases　was　significantly　associated　with　population　density,　hospital　density,　road　density,　annual　average　of　aerosol　optical　depth,　and　annual　average　of　normalized　difference　vegetation　index.　A　linear　regression　model　was　constructed　with　the　R2　value　of　0.677　using　environmental　impact　factors,　and　both　hospital　density　and　annual　average　of　aerosol　optical　depth　were　included　in　the　model.　©　2012　IEEE.

关键词：

Geographic information systems Hospitals Health risks Regression analysis Environmental impact Optical properties Remote sensing Population statistics Environmental technology Aerosols Geology

作者机构：

[ 1 ] [Cao, Chunxiang]State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Beijing Normal University, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
[ 2 ] [Li, Guanghe]Department of Industry Design, College of Architecture and Urban Planning, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
[ 3 ] [Zheng, Sheng]State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Beijing Normal University, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
[ 4 ] [Zheng, Sheng]Graduate University, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
[ 5 ] [Cheng, Jinquan]Shenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen 518020, China
[ 6 ] [Lei, Guangchun]College of Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China
[ 7 ] [Tian, Kun]Department of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China
[ 8 ] [Wu, Yongsheng]Shenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen 518020, China
[ 9 ] [Xie, Xu]Shenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen 518020, China
[ 10 ] [Xu, Min]State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Beijing Normal University, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
[ 11 ] [Ji, Wei]State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Beijing Normal University, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China

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