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作者:

Sun, Dawei (Sun, Dawei.) | Zhang, He (Zhang, He.) | Zhang, Xin (Zhang, Xin.) | Yang, Jinglei (Yang, Jinglei.)

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摘要:

Robustness of microcapsule shells determined the service life and application areas of final smart materials including self-healing composites, anticorrosion coatings, smart concretes, and so on. Herein, we designed and synthesized metal microcapsules by conducting electroless plating directly on liquid droplet surfaces, and metal shells showed superior stability in thermal (600 degrees C) and polar solvents (acetone and N,N-dimethylformamide) environments. More interestingly, the mechanical strength of metal shells was ten times higher than those of all published microcapsules. Besides, the smart epoxy composites remained stable mechanical properties with metal microcapsule concentrations, and this is the first time to report such results. For engineering materials, mechanical properties played an important role in practical applications, and a higher strength usually accompanied with better safety and longer service life. The microcapsules with designable structures could be synthesized by adjusting shell thickness and core fractions for practical requirements. The metal microcapsules had great potentials to be applied in a smart metallic matrix, conductive multifunctional materials, and pH-responsive materials. In addition, the electroless plating technique was also first applied to liquid surfaces pushing the development of novel smart materials.

关键词:

barrier property electroless plating metallic microcapsule multifunctional material robustness

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Sun, Dawei]Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Kowloon, Hong Kong 999077, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Yang, Jinglei]Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Kowloon, Hong Kong 999077, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Sun, Dawei]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhang, He]South China Univ Technol, Natl Engn Res Ctr Novel Equipment Polymer Proc, Minist Educ, Key Lab Polymer Proc Engn, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhang, Xin]Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Civil & Environm Engn, Singapore 639798, Singapore

通讯作者信息:

  • [Yang, Jinglei]Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Kowloon, Hong Kong 999077, Peoples R China

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来源 :

ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES

ISSN: 1944-8244

年份: 2019

期: 9

卷: 11

页码: 9621-9628

9 . 5 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI学科: MATERIALS SCIENCE;

ESI高被引阀值:79

JCR分区:1

被引次数:

WoS核心集被引频次: 28

SCOPUS被引频次: 34

ESI高被引论文在榜: 0 展开所有

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