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摘要:
Recycling and utilizing fusel oil, the by-product of ethanol fermentation, is of significant importance for both environmental and economic perspective. In this study, cross-linked sulfated polyelectrolyte complex hollow fiber membranes were applied to pervaporative remove the water in fusel oil. The membranes were fabricated from chitosan and dextran sulfate sodium via the "complexation-sulfation" method followed by chemical cross-linking and surface coating. The membrane preparation condition and pervaporation operation condition were optimized to achieve satisfactory alcohol dehydration performance. Where a high flux of 1354 gm(-2) h(-1) and a permeate water content of 99.4 wt% in dehydrating 10 wt% ethanol/water mixture at 60 degrees C was achieved. Moreover, when applied in actual fusel oil dehydration, the organics content in feed can be increased from 90 to 99 wt% with high efficiency and excellent water selectivity (water content in permeate always above 98.5 wt%). This research offered an effective approach to remove water in multi-component fusel oil. (C) 2018 Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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来源 :
JOURNAL OF THE TAIWAN INSTITUTE OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERS
ISSN: 1876-1070
年份: 2019
卷: 95
页码: 627-634
5 . 7 0 0
JCR@2022
ESI学科: CHEMISTRY;
ESI高被引阀值:166
JCR分区:1