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作者:

Hao, Shiming (Hao, Shiming.) | Nie, Zuoren (Nie, Zuoren.) (学者:聂祚仁) | Yang, Jiancan (Yang, Jiancan.) | Wang, Yiman (Wang, Yiman.) | Xi, Xiaoli (Xi, Xiaoli.) (学者:席晓丽)

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EI Scopus

摘要:

Lanthanum-containing cathodes are an attractive alternative to thorium tungsten cathodes because of their low work function and their comparatively low operating temperatures. The function of La element in La-Mo cathode material was studied by using a set of equipment specially designed to cathode research. A La-Mo film cathode was prepared with pulsed laser deposition (PLD) in diverse vacuum condition. For the first time, the electron emission properties have been measured without exposing to the atmosphere. By means of Auger electron spectroscopy, we investigated the surface composition of the cathode in situ. We find out obviously that the cathode emission properties have relation to the surface La/O ratio. As the La/O ratios get higher, the emission properties show better. The excess La element is contributed to thermionic emission. On the basis of experiment result, the emission mechanism of La-Mo cathode has been discussed. ©2004 IEEE.

关键词:

Auger electron spectroscopy Electron emission Field emission displays In situ processing Lanthanum Molybdenum Pulsed laser deposition Surface structure Thermionic cathodes Thermionic emission

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Hao, Shiming]Key Laboratory of Advanced Function Materials Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100022, China
  • [ 2 ] [Nie, Zuoren]Key Laboratory of Advanced Function Materials Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100022, China
  • [ 3 ] [Yang, Jiancan]Key Laboratory of Advanced Function Materials Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100022, China
  • [ 4 ] [Wang, Yiman]Key Laboratory of Advanced Function Materials Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100022, China
  • [ 5 ] [Xi, Xiaoli]Key Laboratory of Advanced Function Materials Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100022, China

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年份: 2004

页码: 204

语种: 英文

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